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These
are some images of Suspensions, particularly of Ford
products.
These are good for visually seeing the various parts
for reference.

This
is the rear Suspension from a 2007 Expedition. You can
see Ford has
done away with traditional shock absorbers and redesigned
an assembly
with Struts (much like a car). This also allows for
IRS.

This
is a 2004-up F150 Chassis. Ford uses the usual leaf
spring setup
(this type of suspension is sturdy, simple, and easy
to manufacturer).
The rear shock absorbers are outboard of the frame and
springs, which
is better for "tracking" (having the rear
go in a straight line and
follow the front better).
The
front has been all newly designed with a Strut, like
a car. Or like
a Toyota, one of the first companies to use this type
of setup on a
pickup truck. Since 2004, Dodge and GM have followed
suit and now
offer their own Strut front ends for the 1500 payload
full size trucks.
There
are several reasons for this setup, but the number reason
in my
opinion is simply to make the light trucks as much as
a car as possible.
People today don't want their trucks to be real trucks,
in the sense that
they will give up some durability (such as Ford's indestructible
I-Beam
setup) for a more car like feel when driving.
In
the end, it was (is) popular with Toyota drivers, so
most new truck
manufacturers have adapted and gone to this Suspension
setup.
Rear
Suspension of a Ford Edge. It's IRS, with traditional
Shock Absorbers and Coil Springs.

The
2005 Ford Mustang rear Suspension. Traditional Coil-Spring
and Shock
Absorber assembly. Notice the torque damper (dogbone)
on the differential,
Panhard bar and sway bar.

2005
Ford Mustang front Suspension. Gone are the separate
Strut and Spring
setup used from 1979 to 2003/04. Now the suspension
is more traditional
and a whole lot easier to setup for performance.
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The
Media images were provided by Ford
Motor Company and
Dave Lindsay Photography.
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